Conservation
-10%
portes grátis
Conservation
Economics, Science, and Policy
Perrings, Charles; Kinzig, Ann
Oxford University Press Inc
10/2021
448
Mole
Inglês
9780190613617
15 a 20 dias
730
Descrição não disponível.
PREFACE
LIST OF FIGURES
LIST OF TABLES
LIST OF ACRONYMS
CHAPTER 1 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE
1.1 Introduction
1.2 The biological record
1.3 Implications for conservation
1.4 Plan of the book
PART I THE ECONOMIC THEORY OF CONSERVATION
CHAPTER 2 THE DECISION PROBLEM
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Elements of the decision problem
2.3 A numerical example-the wine storage problem
2.4 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 3 HOTELLING CONSERVATION
3.1 Introduction
3.2 The Hotelling arbitrage condition
3.3 The Hotelling prices and quantities
3.4 Renewable natural resources and the Hotelling arbitrage condition
3.5 Connecting the Hotelling theory of conservation to Conservation Biology
3.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 4 THE CONSERVATION RENEWABLE RESOURCES
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Marine capture fisheries
4.3 Forests and forestry
4.4 Rangelands
4.5 Summary and conclusions
PART II VALUATION
CHAPTER 5 THE VALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL GOODS AND SERVICES
5.1 Introduction
5.2 The basis of value
5.3 Ecosystem services and the value of non-marketed environmental resources
5.4 The valuation of provisioning and cultural services
5.5 The valuation of regulating services
5.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 6 THE VALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL ASSETS
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Sustainability and the value of environmental assets
6.3 The value of environmental assets in the national accounts
6.4 Inclusive wealth
6.5 Environmental assets and total factor productivity
6.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 7 SUBSTITUTABILITY AND THE VALUATION OF NATURAL CAPITAL
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Substitution in production
7.3 Substitution in a generalized model of joint production
7.3 Substitution and public goods
7.4 Net substitutes and complements
7.5 Conditional substitutes and complements
7.6 Summary and conclusions
PART III ALIGNING THE PRIVATE AND SOCIAL VALUE OF NATURAL RESOURCES
CHAPTER 8 ENVIRONMENTAL PUBLIC GOODS
8.1 Introduction
8.2 The optimal provision of public goods
8.3 Types of public good
8.4 Strategic behavior and the provision of public goods
8.5 Resolving the public good problem
8.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 9 ENVIRONMENTAL EXTERNALITIES
9.1 Introduction
9.2 The nature of environmental externalities
9.3 Unidirectional externalities
9.4 Positional externalities
9.5 Public externalities
9.6 Aligning private and social value
9.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 10 POVERTY, VALUE, AND CONSERVATION
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Income effects and poverty
10.3 Poverty-population-environment
10.4 Per capita income growth and conservation
10.5 Wealth, property rights, and conservation
10.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 11 CONSERVATION IN PROTECTED AREAS
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Protected area design: ecological principles
11.3 Protected area design: economic principles
11.4 Protected areas and the supply of ecosystem services
11.5 Protected areas and poverty
11.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 12 CONSERVATION BEYOND PROTECTED AREAS
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Conservation of threatened wild species outside protected areas
12.3 Conservation in agriculture
12.4 Habitat substitutability
12.5 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 13 CONSERVATION AT THE NATIONAL LEVEL
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Property rights
13.3 Legal restrictions on land use
13.4 Environmental offsets
13.5 Economic incentives
13.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 14 CONSERVATION AT THE INTERNATIONAL LEVEL
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Migratory species
14.3 Transboundary and linked ecosystems
14.4 Trade, travel, and the movement of species
14.5 Strategic behavior and transboundary conservation
14.6 Funding conservation as a global public good
14.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 15 CONSERVATION IN THE FUTURE
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Environmental trends
15.3 Economic trends
15.4 The population affected by conservation decisions
15.5 The optimal scale at which to conserve and the governance of conservation
Index
LIST OF FIGURES
LIST OF TABLES
LIST OF ACRONYMS
CHAPTER 1 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE
1.1 Introduction
1.2 The biological record
1.3 Implications for conservation
1.4 Plan of the book
PART I THE ECONOMIC THEORY OF CONSERVATION
CHAPTER 2 THE DECISION PROBLEM
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Elements of the decision problem
2.3 A numerical example-the wine storage problem
2.4 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 3 HOTELLING CONSERVATION
3.1 Introduction
3.2 The Hotelling arbitrage condition
3.3 The Hotelling prices and quantities
3.4 Renewable natural resources and the Hotelling arbitrage condition
3.5 Connecting the Hotelling theory of conservation to Conservation Biology
3.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 4 THE CONSERVATION RENEWABLE RESOURCES
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Marine capture fisheries
4.3 Forests and forestry
4.4 Rangelands
4.5 Summary and conclusions
PART II VALUATION
CHAPTER 5 THE VALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL GOODS AND SERVICES
5.1 Introduction
5.2 The basis of value
5.3 Ecosystem services and the value of non-marketed environmental resources
5.4 The valuation of provisioning and cultural services
5.5 The valuation of regulating services
5.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 6 THE VALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL ASSETS
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Sustainability and the value of environmental assets
6.3 The value of environmental assets in the national accounts
6.4 Inclusive wealth
6.5 Environmental assets and total factor productivity
6.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 7 SUBSTITUTABILITY AND THE VALUATION OF NATURAL CAPITAL
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Substitution in production
7.3 Substitution in a generalized model of joint production
7.3 Substitution and public goods
7.4 Net substitutes and complements
7.5 Conditional substitutes and complements
7.6 Summary and conclusions
PART III ALIGNING THE PRIVATE AND SOCIAL VALUE OF NATURAL RESOURCES
CHAPTER 8 ENVIRONMENTAL PUBLIC GOODS
8.1 Introduction
8.2 The optimal provision of public goods
8.3 Types of public good
8.4 Strategic behavior and the provision of public goods
8.5 Resolving the public good problem
8.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 9 ENVIRONMENTAL EXTERNALITIES
9.1 Introduction
9.2 The nature of environmental externalities
9.3 Unidirectional externalities
9.4 Positional externalities
9.5 Public externalities
9.6 Aligning private and social value
9.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 10 POVERTY, VALUE, AND CONSERVATION
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Income effects and poverty
10.3 Poverty-population-environment
10.4 Per capita income growth and conservation
10.5 Wealth, property rights, and conservation
10.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 11 CONSERVATION IN PROTECTED AREAS
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Protected area design: ecological principles
11.3 Protected area design: economic principles
11.4 Protected areas and the supply of ecosystem services
11.5 Protected areas and poverty
11.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 12 CONSERVATION BEYOND PROTECTED AREAS
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Conservation of threatened wild species outside protected areas
12.3 Conservation in agriculture
12.4 Habitat substitutability
12.5 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 13 CONSERVATION AT THE NATIONAL LEVEL
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Property rights
13.3 Legal restrictions on land use
13.4 Environmental offsets
13.5 Economic incentives
13.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 14 CONSERVATION AT THE INTERNATIONAL LEVEL
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Migratory species
14.3 Transboundary and linked ecosystems
14.4 Trade, travel, and the movement of species
14.5 Strategic behavior and transboundary conservation
14.6 Funding conservation as a global public good
14.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 15 CONSERVATION IN THE FUTURE
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Environmental trends
15.3 Economic trends
15.4 The population affected by conservation decisions
15.5 The optimal scale at which to conserve and the governance of conservation
Index
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PREFACE
LIST OF FIGURES
LIST OF TABLES
LIST OF ACRONYMS
CHAPTER 1 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE
1.1 Introduction
1.2 The biological record
1.3 Implications for conservation
1.4 Plan of the book
PART I THE ECONOMIC THEORY OF CONSERVATION
CHAPTER 2 THE DECISION PROBLEM
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Elements of the decision problem
2.3 A numerical example-the wine storage problem
2.4 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 3 HOTELLING CONSERVATION
3.1 Introduction
3.2 The Hotelling arbitrage condition
3.3 The Hotelling prices and quantities
3.4 Renewable natural resources and the Hotelling arbitrage condition
3.5 Connecting the Hotelling theory of conservation to Conservation Biology
3.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 4 THE CONSERVATION RENEWABLE RESOURCES
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Marine capture fisheries
4.3 Forests and forestry
4.4 Rangelands
4.5 Summary and conclusions
PART II VALUATION
CHAPTER 5 THE VALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL GOODS AND SERVICES
5.1 Introduction
5.2 The basis of value
5.3 Ecosystem services and the value of non-marketed environmental resources
5.4 The valuation of provisioning and cultural services
5.5 The valuation of regulating services
5.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 6 THE VALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL ASSETS
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Sustainability and the value of environmental assets
6.3 The value of environmental assets in the national accounts
6.4 Inclusive wealth
6.5 Environmental assets and total factor productivity
6.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 7 SUBSTITUTABILITY AND THE VALUATION OF NATURAL CAPITAL
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Substitution in production
7.3 Substitution in a generalized model of joint production
7.3 Substitution and public goods
7.4 Net substitutes and complements
7.5 Conditional substitutes and complements
7.6 Summary and conclusions
PART III ALIGNING THE PRIVATE AND SOCIAL VALUE OF NATURAL RESOURCES
CHAPTER 8 ENVIRONMENTAL PUBLIC GOODS
8.1 Introduction
8.2 The optimal provision of public goods
8.3 Types of public good
8.4 Strategic behavior and the provision of public goods
8.5 Resolving the public good problem
8.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 9 ENVIRONMENTAL EXTERNALITIES
9.1 Introduction
9.2 The nature of environmental externalities
9.3 Unidirectional externalities
9.4 Positional externalities
9.5 Public externalities
9.6 Aligning private and social value
9.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 10 POVERTY, VALUE, AND CONSERVATION
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Income effects and poverty
10.3 Poverty-population-environment
10.4 Per capita income growth and conservation
10.5 Wealth, property rights, and conservation
10.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 11 CONSERVATION IN PROTECTED AREAS
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Protected area design: ecological principles
11.3 Protected area design: economic principles
11.4 Protected areas and the supply of ecosystem services
11.5 Protected areas and poverty
11.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 12 CONSERVATION BEYOND PROTECTED AREAS
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Conservation of threatened wild species outside protected areas
12.3 Conservation in agriculture
12.4 Habitat substitutability
12.5 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 13 CONSERVATION AT THE NATIONAL LEVEL
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Property rights
13.3 Legal restrictions on land use
13.4 Environmental offsets
13.5 Economic incentives
13.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 14 CONSERVATION AT THE INTERNATIONAL LEVEL
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Migratory species
14.3 Transboundary and linked ecosystems
14.4 Trade, travel, and the movement of species
14.5 Strategic behavior and transboundary conservation
14.6 Funding conservation as a global public good
14.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 15 CONSERVATION IN THE FUTURE
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Environmental trends
15.3 Economic trends
15.4 The population affected by conservation decisions
15.5 The optimal scale at which to conserve and the governance of conservation
Index
LIST OF FIGURES
LIST OF TABLES
LIST OF ACRONYMS
CHAPTER 1 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE
1.1 Introduction
1.2 The biological record
1.3 Implications for conservation
1.4 Plan of the book
PART I THE ECONOMIC THEORY OF CONSERVATION
CHAPTER 2 THE DECISION PROBLEM
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Elements of the decision problem
2.3 A numerical example-the wine storage problem
2.4 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 3 HOTELLING CONSERVATION
3.1 Introduction
3.2 The Hotelling arbitrage condition
3.3 The Hotelling prices and quantities
3.4 Renewable natural resources and the Hotelling arbitrage condition
3.5 Connecting the Hotelling theory of conservation to Conservation Biology
3.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 4 THE CONSERVATION RENEWABLE RESOURCES
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Marine capture fisheries
4.3 Forests and forestry
4.4 Rangelands
4.5 Summary and conclusions
PART II VALUATION
CHAPTER 5 THE VALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL GOODS AND SERVICES
5.1 Introduction
5.2 The basis of value
5.3 Ecosystem services and the value of non-marketed environmental resources
5.4 The valuation of provisioning and cultural services
5.5 The valuation of regulating services
5.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 6 THE VALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL ASSETS
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Sustainability and the value of environmental assets
6.3 The value of environmental assets in the national accounts
6.4 Inclusive wealth
6.5 Environmental assets and total factor productivity
6.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 7 SUBSTITUTABILITY AND THE VALUATION OF NATURAL CAPITAL
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Substitution in production
7.3 Substitution in a generalized model of joint production
7.3 Substitution and public goods
7.4 Net substitutes and complements
7.5 Conditional substitutes and complements
7.6 Summary and conclusions
PART III ALIGNING THE PRIVATE AND SOCIAL VALUE OF NATURAL RESOURCES
CHAPTER 8 ENVIRONMENTAL PUBLIC GOODS
8.1 Introduction
8.2 The optimal provision of public goods
8.3 Types of public good
8.4 Strategic behavior and the provision of public goods
8.5 Resolving the public good problem
8.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 9 ENVIRONMENTAL EXTERNALITIES
9.1 Introduction
9.2 The nature of environmental externalities
9.3 Unidirectional externalities
9.4 Positional externalities
9.5 Public externalities
9.6 Aligning private and social value
9.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 10 POVERTY, VALUE, AND CONSERVATION
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Income effects and poverty
10.3 Poverty-population-environment
10.4 Per capita income growth and conservation
10.5 Wealth, property rights, and conservation
10.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 11 CONSERVATION IN PROTECTED AREAS
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Protected area design: ecological principles
11.3 Protected area design: economic principles
11.4 Protected areas and the supply of ecosystem services
11.5 Protected areas and poverty
11.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 12 CONSERVATION BEYOND PROTECTED AREAS
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Conservation of threatened wild species outside protected areas
12.3 Conservation in agriculture
12.4 Habitat substitutability
12.5 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 13 CONSERVATION AT THE NATIONAL LEVEL
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Property rights
13.3 Legal restrictions on land use
13.4 Environmental offsets
13.5 Economic incentives
13.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 14 CONSERVATION AT THE INTERNATIONAL LEVEL
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Migratory species
14.3 Transboundary and linked ecosystems
14.4 Trade, travel, and the movement of species
14.5 Strategic behavior and transboundary conservation
14.6 Funding conservation as a global public good
14.6 Summary and conclusions
CHAPTER 15 CONSERVATION IN THE FUTURE
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Environmental trends
15.3 Economic trends
15.4 The population affected by conservation decisions
15.5 The optimal scale at which to conserve and the governance of conservation
Index
Este título pertence ao(s) assunto(s) indicados(s). Para ver outros títulos clique no assunto desejado.
